Chittagong
(Chittagonian, Bengali-Chôţţogram) is that the key port and second largest city
of Bangladesh.
Brief regardingChittagong
An
outlet since the ninth century, Chittagong features a doctrine heritage of
Muslim, Hindu and Buddhist traditions. The fashionable town developed
throughout British rule as a railway, oil and tea mercantilism hub. the town
conjointly became a center of attention for revolutionary activities against
British, notably the armed conflict junction rectifier by Surya fractional monetary
unit. In 1930. It absolutely was conjointly a crucial military base and
provides purpose for Allied forces throughout the Myanmar Campaign in warfare
II. Once the partition of Asian nation in 1947, Chittagong became a part of
East Pakistan. In 1971, as East Pakistanis rebelled against West Pakistan’s
refusal to just accept results of democratic elections, the declaration of
Bangladesh's independence was proclaimed in Chittagong. The town went onto
witness atrocities, war crimes and military service blockades throughout the
liberation war that followed.
First GrowingChittagong
Today,
Chittagong is one in every of the quickest growing cities within the world. A
serious business and industrial centre, the town conjointly features a globally
competitive special economic region. With the main infrastructure comes being
undertaken for the town, as well as a deep ocean port, regional neighbors of
Bangladesh, as well as Asian nation and China, have one-eyed Chittagong as a
future regional transit hub. The port town is seen as crucial to the economic
development of inland southern Asia, as well as Northeast Asian nation, Bhutan,
Kingdom of Nepal and elements of Southern China.
Chittagong skyline.
More
than 600 years past Associate in Nursing Muslim sermonizer Hazrat Badar Aawlia
arrived during this town from the seas and selected Cheragi Pahar as his
viewpoint to unfold the message of Islam among the locals. It absolutely was at
the apex of this hill that the he lit a chati (lamp) and referred to as out (ajaan)
for folks to affix him in language prayer to God. Chittagong's etymology will
then be copied signally back to "chati." and also the hills square
measure at the core of Chittagong's mythology. Another theory is that the
primary cluster of Brahmins to own settled during this region (after it
absolutely was incorporated into geographic region from the Arakanese) were
'chatt-upadhyays'. therefore this region came to be referred to as chatto-gan
(gan is that the prakrit/Bengali term for village). A truth confirming this
theory is that the bulk of the kayastha of this region were of the kashyap
gotra, that is additionally the gotra of the Chattopadhyays.
Geography and climate of Chittagong
Under
the Köppen climate classification, Chittagong features a tropical monsoon
climate. Chittagong is found at 22°22′0″N 91°48′0″E on the banks of the
Karnaphuli stream. It is a complete space of 157 sq. kilometers (61 sq mi). The
town is thought for its huge craggy parcel that stretches throughout the whole
district and eventually into Asian nation. Chittagong doesn't contain any
natural lakes, however it will have artificial lakes.
Demographics of Chittagong
Chittagong
town features a population of four million, male 54.36% and feminine forty
five.64%. Population density per sq. klick is 15276. Islam is that the most
typical faith among the folks. Muslims type eighty three.92% of the population.
Different major religions square measure Hinduism (13.76%); Buddhism (2.01%),
Christianity (0.11%) et al. zero.2%.So Chittagong is one in every of the
foremost standard cities within the Bangladesh.
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