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Tuesday, October 23, 2012

CHITTAGONG


Chittagong (Chittagonian, Bengali-Chôţţogram) is that the key port and second largest city of Bangladesh.

Brief regardingChittagong

ChittagongAn outlet since the ninth century, Chittagong features a doctrine heritage of Muslim, Hindu and Buddhist traditions. The fashionable town developed throughout British rule as a railway, oil and tea mercantilism hub. the town conjointly became a center of attention for revolutionary activities against British, notably the armed conflict junction rectifier by Surya fractional monetary unit. In 1930. It absolutely was conjointly a crucial military base and provides purpose for Allied forces throughout the Myanmar Campaign in warfare II. Once the partition of Asian nation in 1947, Chittagong became a part of East Pakistan. In 1971, as East Pakistanis rebelled against West Pakistan’s refusal to just accept results of democratic elections, the declaration of Bangladesh's independence was proclaimed in Chittagong. The town went onto witness atrocities, war crimes and military service blockades throughout the liberation war that followed.

First GrowingChittagong

Today, Chittagong is one in every of the quickest growing cities within the world. A serious business and industrial centre, the town conjointly features a globally competitive special economic region. With the main infrastructure comes being undertaken for the town, as well as a deep ocean port, regional neighbors of Bangladesh, as well as Asian nation and China, have one-eyed Chittagong as a future regional transit hub. The port town is seen as crucial to the economic development of inland southern Asia, as well as Northeast Asian nation, Bhutan, Kingdom of Nepal and elements of Southern China.

Chittagong  skyline.

More than 600 years past Associate in Nursing Muslim sermonizer Hazrat Badar Aawlia arrived during this town from the seas and selected Cheragi Pahar as his viewpoint to unfold the message of Islam among the locals. It absolutely was at the apex of this hill that the he lit a chati (lamp) and referred to as out (ajaan) for folks to affix him in language prayer to God. Chittagong's etymology will then be copied signally back to "chati." and also the hills square measure at the core of Chittagong's mythology. Another theory is that the primary cluster of Brahmins to own settled during this region (after it absolutely was incorporated into geographic region from the Arakanese) were 'chatt-upadhyays'. therefore this region came to be referred to as chatto-gan (gan is that the prakrit/Bengali term for village). A truth confirming this theory is that the bulk of the kayastha of this region were of the kashyap gotra, that is additionally the gotra of the Chattopadhyays.


Geography and climate of Chittagong

ChittagongUnder the Köppen climate classification, Chittagong features a tropical monsoon climate. Chittagong is found at 22°22′0″N 91°48′0″E on the banks of the Karnaphuli stream. It is a complete space of 157 sq. kilometers (61 sq mi). The town is thought for its huge craggy parcel that stretches throughout the whole district and eventually into Asian nation. Chittagong doesn't contain any natural lakes, however it will have artificial lakes.


Demographics of Chittagong
Chittagong town features a population of four million, male 54.36% and feminine forty five.64%. Population density per sq. klick is 15276. Islam is that the most typical faith among the folks. Muslims type eighty three.92% of the population. Different major religions square measure Hinduism (13.76%); Buddhism (2.01%), Christianity (0.11%) et al. zero.2%.So Chittagong is one in every of the foremost standard cities within the Bangladesh.

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