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Tuesday, October 23, 2012

SONARGAON


Sonargaon was the executive center of medieval Muslim rulers in East geographic region. It became because the capital of geographic region throughout Isa Khan's ruling. The world falls beneath current Narayanganj District, Bangladesh. Nowadays the name Sonargaon survives as Sonargaon Upazila therein district.

heritage SonargaonHistory of Sonargaon

Pre-Muslim amount

The name Sonargaon came because the Bangla version of the traditional name Suvarnagrama. Hindu ruler Danujamadhava Dasharathadeva shifted his capital to Suvarnagrama from Bikrampur someday within the middle of the thirteenth century. In early ordinal century, Hindu ruling during this space all over once Shamsuddin Firoz sovereign (reign 1301–1322) of Lakhnauti occupied and annexed it to his kingdom.

Muslim amount of Sonargaon

Muslim settlers initial arrive in Sonargaon region in around 1281. Sharfuddin Abu Tawwamah, a medieval Sufi saint and Islamic thinker came and settled here someday between 1282 and 1287. He then established his Khanqah and supported a religious school.
Firoz sovereign engineered a mint in Sonargaon from wherever an oversized variety of coins were issued. Once he died in 1322, his son, Ghiyasuddin Bahadur sovereign, replaced him because the ruler. In 1324 city Grand Turk, Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, declared war against him and when the battle, Bahadur sovereign was captured and geographic region, as well as Sonargaon, became a province of city land. a similar year, grand Turk Muhammad bin Tughlaq, son and successor of Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, discharged him and appointed him because the governor of Sonargaon province.
 When four years of spot, in 1328, Bahadur sovereign declared independence of geographic region. City grand Turk Muhammad bin Tughlaq sent his general, Bahram Khan, to depose him. within the battle, Bahadur sovereign was defeated and killed. Bahram Khan recaptured Sonargaon for the city land and he was conjointly appointed the governor of Sonargaon.
When Bahram Khan died in 1338, his squire, Fakhruddin Hosni Mubarak sovereign, declared himself the freelance grand Turk of Sonargaon. Fakhruddin sponsored many construction comes, as well as a main road and raised embankments, beside mosques and tombs. ordinal century Moroccan human, Ibn Batuta, when visiting the capital in 1346, delineated  Fakhruddin as "a distinguished sovereign UN agency darling strangers, notably the fakirs and sufis". When the death of Fakhruddin in 1349, Ikhtiyaruddin Ghazi sovereign became consequent freelance ruler of Sonargaon.
Ilyas Shah, the freelance ruler of Lakhnauti, attacked Sonargaon in 1352. When defeating Ikhtiyaruddin Ghazi sovereign, he became the only real ruler of whole geographic region for the primary time in history and so he became the founding father of a land of the unified geographic region.
It is thought that once a squadron of the Chinese fleet of Zheng He, commanded by the adult male Hong Bao, visited geographic region in 1432, they visited Sonargaon yet. the data that expedition comes from the book of 1 of its participants, the translator Ma Huan.
Sonargaon is that the Japanese terminus of the Grand main road, that was engineered by the Pashtun emperor Sher sovereign Suri, extended roughly 2500 kilometers from Pakistan Asian country Asian nation} across northern Republic of India and Pakistan to Asian country|national capital} in Afghanistan.

Isa Khan's ruling of Sonargaon

heritage SonargaonWhen Taj Khan Karrani was the freelance Afghan ruler of geographic region, Isa Khan obtained associate degree estate in Sonargaon and Maheswardi Pargana in 1564 as a liege of the Karrani rulers. Isa Khan step by step exaggerated his strength and in 1571 he was selected because the ruler of whole Bhati region. In 1575 he helped Daud Khan Karrani to fight with Mughal flotilla within the neck of the woods of Sonargaon.
Daud Khan Karrani died within the battle of Rajmahal against Mughals in 1576. Akbar then allotted Isa Khan in concert of the Bara-Bhuiyans by creating him the zamindar of Sonargaon. Since then he resisted Mughal's ruling in his space. With the assistance of allies, he stood defiant  against Mughals within the battle against Subahdar Khan Jahan in 1578, Subahdar Shahbaz Khan in 1584 and Durjan Singh in 1597. Isa Khan died in Sep 1599. Then his son, Musa Khan, took management of Bhati region. however when the defeat of monocot genus Khan in ten July 1610 by Islam Khan, the military general of Mughals, Sonargaon became one amongst the sarkars of geographic region subah. The capital of geographic region is then shifted to Jahangirnagar (later named Dhaka).

Bangladesh amount

On fifteen Gregorian calendar month 1984, Narayanganj subdivision is upgraded to a locality by the govt of East Pakistan. Thus Sonargaon became a subdistrict of Narayanganj District of Dhaka division.

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